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Celebrating International Day for People With Disabilities

BY HEIDI ULRICHSEN Rob DiMeglio is one of thousands, perhaps millions, of disabled Canadians who benefits from 21st century technology. Although almost completely blind, DiMeglio  can make use of technology to read and use the Internet.

BY HEIDI ULRICHSEN

Rob DiMeglio is one of thousands, perhaps millions, of disabled Canadians who benefits from 21st century technology.


Although almost completely blind, DiMeglio  can make use of technology to read and use the Internet.


"I use a screen reader for the computer and a Kursweil reader (an optical charater recognition program) to read handouts and memos," says the man, who works as a computer trainer at the Independent Living Resource Centre (ILRC) in Greater Sudbury.


The centre provides support for people with disabilities to remove barriers so they can lead independent lives and contribute to society.


DiMeglio and about 50 other people gathered at Tom Davies Square last Thursday for a celebration in advance of the International Day for People With Disabilities, which took place Sunday.


The awareness day, which is sanctioned by the United Nations, aims to promote an understanding of disability issues and mobilize support for the dignity, rights and well-being of people with disabilities.


The theme of this year's event is the increasing role of technology in the daily lives of people with disabilities.


DiMeglio, 31, was able to see when he was younger, but because of a retina condition, his eyesight slowly faded when he was in his 20s. He now gets around with the help of his guide dog, a black Labrador retriever named Gabe.


Finding employment as a blind person has been frustrating, he says. He is able to work at the ILRC because of assistive technologies.


Earl Black, who uses an electric wheelchair because he is partially paralyzed, also uses assistive technologies.


He has a hands-free cell phone with voice recognition technology so he doesn't have to press buttons or hold a receiver, and his wheelchair is much more advanced than it was in the past.


"Before, you'd be uncomfortable in your chair and you'd have to lay down in bed within eight hours," says Black, the special needs co-ordinator at Laurentian University and chair of the ILRC.


"Now, with the new technology and space-age material put into the wheelchairs, you can sit longer and tilt the chairs in different directions so they're more comfortable. There's also shock absorbers."


Assistive technologies allow disabled people to graduate from university and college and get good jobs, says Black.
The alternative is living on about $1,000 a month on Ontario disability, he says.


"The technology that is available today makes people with disabilities more independent, but also more employable," Black says.


"If you give students the computers and technology that is going to accommodate them in the classroom, they can get their degree and a job. They can take the laptops out with them to their place of employment."


In the 17 years Black has worked for Laurentian, he's seen many disabled students go on to have successful careers.
He brings up the example of Aaron Marsaw who went blind in 1985 because of a brain tumour and cysts behind the optic nerve. He has only two percent peripheral vision in his right eye.


Marsaw earned a BA from Laurentian in 1996 and attended the University of Oxford on a Rhodes Scholarship.


He returned to Canada to pursue a law degree at the University of Toronto and was called to the bar in 2002.

Marsaw now provides legal counsel to the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development.

Like Black and DiMeglio, Marsaw uses assistive technologies to do his job, including screen reading software and the Kursweil reader.


"Aaron comes back to Sudbury once in awhile and talks about his life living with a visual impairment," says Black.


"Technology makes Aaron's life much easier. He doesn't have to depend on magnifiers. He can have books read right back to him. He can do more in an hour than he could five or six years ago."


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