BY
VICKI GILHULA
Since about 1980, Queen St. West in Toronto between University
and Bathurst has been known as a cool place for trendy
restaurants, art galleries, cutting-edge fashion boutiques,
interesting shops and nightclubs. It's long been a popular
hangout for artists, musicians, young people and intellectuals.
But as this area becomes gentrified with chain stores, and
expensive shops and restaurants, the rent is going up, and the
starving artists, musicians and students are heading west.
West Queen West, the art and design district, is emerging as
the latest neighbourhood for people who run ahead of the
trends.  The strip runs from Bathurst to Dufferin (which
is the beginning of Parkdale.) Nearby Liberty Village, on King
St. W., is also being branded as a place for "uber-hip condos,
chic townhouses, cafes, galleries, shops and parks".
Both neighbourhoods have great century-old architecture but had
been previously in decline during the last part of the 20th
century and challenged by their histories. 
The former provincial psychiatric hospital was located at 999
Queen St. W. until 1998. Since then, the former Addiction
Research Foundation, the Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, the
Queen Street Mental Health Centre and the Donwood Institute
have merged to create the Centre for Addiction and Mental
Health, which is affiliated with the University of Toronto.
The Liberty Village area on King was formerly an industrial
area which had become a brownfield site by the 1980s.
But that's changing. The West Queen West neighbourhood now has
the fifth highest concentration of artists in any location in
Canada. Enroute has called it one of Canada's coolest
neighbourhoods.
The Gladstone Hotel (corner of Gladstone and Queen) and The
Drake Hotel (1150 Queen St.) are neighbours and worth a visit.
The beautiful Gladstone  dates back to 1889, and it has
been lovingly restored in the last decade. There are 37 artist
design hotel rooms, as well as the Ballroom Cafe, and the
Melody Bar.
The Drake is also more than 100 years old and has had a $6
million renovation which was completed in 2004. Its 
rooftop bar is headquarters for the film crowd during the
international festival in September. It bills itself as a
"hotbed for culture." It also has been described as a place
where art and money merge.
The Corner Cafe is open for healthy, casual breakfasts or
lunches.  The dining room also has a reputation for
"international cuisine and classics."  The Drake has 19
rooms (crash pads).
West Queen West has unique boutiques, an independent book
store, and edgy art galleries (24 within walking
distance)  including the Museum of Contemporary Canadian
Art (MOCCA) at 952 Queen St. W. 
MOCCA relocated from the Gallery of North York to Queen St. in
2005. Its mandate is to exhibit, research, collect, and promote
innovative art by contemporary Canadian artists.  The
permanent collection has grown to include 400 works of art, by
more than 140 artists. Admission is free. (
www.mocca.toronto.on.ca
)
The easiest way to discover West Queen West is to hop on the
streetcar at Queen and Yonge and ride it to Bathurst. Then
start walking.
The coolest of the cool can download an audio tour of the area
on their Ipods at
www.city-surf.ca
.
West Queen West also has its own website:
www.westqueenwest.ca
.