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Is Ontario ready for a premier of Italian origin? (07/11/04)

Liberal Finance Minister Greg Sorbara has revealed he thought of running for party leader when Dalton McGuinty, now premier, won in 1996, but friends and advisers warned him the province was not ready for an Italian-Canadian premier.

Liberal Finance Minister Greg Sorbara has revealed he thought of running for party leader when Dalton McGuinty, now premier, won in 1996, but friends and advisers warned him the province was not ready for an Italian-Canadian premier.

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ERIC DOWD
Ontario premiers tend to be from British stock.

Sorbara is McGuinty’s undisputed number two. But he still is not premier.

Sorbara had run for leader in 1992 and finished third to Lyn McLeod, who had one of those solid Scots names. She was the choice of Liberal brass for reasons including being a woman.

Sorbara says some Liberals said then they would not risk choosing a leader of Italian origin whose family was in the property development business, like Sorbara’s, particularly at a time when there was distrust of another developer of Italian heritage.

Another Italian-Ontarian, Joe Cordiano, ran against McGuinty, and came third. Italians are the fourth biggest ethnic group in the province, after the British, French and Germans, and more politically active than most. They have protested before they do not get the public posts their numbers warrant.

Sorbara complained a year ago Progressive Conservative premier Ernie Eves, whom McGuinty later defeated, was not appointing enough Italian-
Ontarians to his cabinet, because he had only one, Tina Molinari, in a junior post.

Eves’s Tory predecessor, Mike Harris, had the better-known former car dealer, Al Palladini, in a senior cabinet role.

A decade ago New Democrat premier Bob Rae stormed out of an Italian-Canadian business association’s dinner after listening to complaints he was not appointing enough Italian-Ontarians to public posts of various sorts, muttering he would not take any more of “this crap.”

McGuinty has satisfied the Italian constituency more by having four ministers of Italian ancestry, Sorbara, Cordiano, who is in economic development and trade, Sandra Pupatello in community and social services and Sudbury’s Rick Bartolucci in northern development and mines.

But no Italian-Ontarian has been premier or even led an opposition party. The list of premiers since Confederation is a long recital of names as British as sausage and mash, starting with John S. Macdonald and including Blake, Hardy, Ross, Drew, Frost, Davis, Miller, Peterson, Rae, Harris and now McGuinty.

Eves’s mother’s parents however were hard-working Ukrainian immigrants and he liked to mention it because it helped soften his image as a slickly dressed lawyer and financial manager. Rae had a Jewish grandfather who immigrated from eastern Europe.

The vast majority of opposition party leaders also have been of British ancestry. NDP leaders also have been overwhelmingly of British origin, including the current leader, Howard Hampton, Michael Cassidy and Donald C. MacDonald.

Parties once were reluctant to choose Jews but this barrier was broken in 1970, when the New Democrats picked Stephen Lewis, whose Jewish father emigrated from eastern Europe.

The Liberals in opposition chose Stuart Smith, also descended from immigrant Jews from that area, in 1976 and the Tories followed with Larry Grossman, in 1985.

All three were above the average of party leaders in sheer intellect and none became premier, but this was due more to the fact they led in tough times for their parties than antipathy toward Jews.

Other provinces also have elected premiers with names like Romanow, Klein, Schreyer and Ghiz.

Ontario may be missing something when it gives its top post only to those with names that sound like they came out of Coronation Street.

Eric Dowd is a veteran member of the Queen’s Park press gallery.

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