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Good sleep, good food and activities important to help children thrive

It is so hard to believe our summer months are over and the kids are back to school. It is sad for yet another season to be over, however great to have a routine to keep us on track. Kids need structure, as well as adults.

It is so hard to believe our summer months are over and the kids are back to school. It is sad for yet another season to be over, however great to have a routine to keep us on track.

Kids need structure, as well as adults. Back to school also means back to homework and extracurricular activities that keep them and us running.

For many parents we live in the fast lane, therefore our lifestyle choices often get put on the back burner. For kids there are certain things that we need to keep in mind to ensure we support their health and well-being.

Sleep

Sleep is a very important. For children between 5-12 years, they require 10-12 hours of sleep. It is important to assist our children to get the required amount of sleep with an appropriate routine. This means keeping bedtime consistent - even on weekends. This also means developing a nighttime routine that does not include watching TV or playing video games and drinks and foods containing caffeine, which increases difficulty falling to sleep.

Lack of sleep can actually alter hormones and increase hunger. At the same time, daytime tiredness decreases concentration required for learning and cause fatigue supporting decreased exercise during the day. By developing healthy sleep routines during childhood, adolescents through to adulthood we will benefit.

Unfortunately we cannot get those hours back, and long term loss of sufficient sleep has shown to negatively impact our health.

Nutrition

Nutrition is important to fuel our kids' brain so they are able to learn more effectively. Our brains are equivalent to the hard drive in the computer. If we do not plug in the computer - well it doesn't work. Same is true with our brains.

Our brains need power and that is from glucose - good nutrition is important to fuel our brains.

Every day should start with a good breakfast, including fruit and protein. Having cereal is not enough to fuel children's brains to get them through their morning. If the brain is without fuel, it does not stay awake and therefore will decrease learning potential.

Eating small balanced meals throughout the day will ensure proper fuel for the day. As parents we are role models in this area. If we are eating junk food, so will they. Same goes if we eat fruits and vegetables. So - "do as I do" is the rule for a healthy lifestyle in our children - it starts with us.

Activity

Getting moving is so important for children. They are now in school all day and often days go by without physical activity. So, it is so important that our children have the opportunity to burn off energy. Choose age appropriate activities that are fun. It really doesn't have to be organized sports; it can be as simple as running laps around the outside of the house, jumping jacks in the driveway, skipping or biking. Organized sports are fine as well; just keep in mind the more organized sports, the more stress we bring on ourselves and our children. So, get back to the basics, keep it simple, have fun, eat well and get moving. You will be surprised how much better your children perform and so will you.

Karen Hourtovenko RN(EC), is a health and wellness consultant from Sudbury who writes columns about healthy living for Northern Life.


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