By Liz Fleming
It was a horrible moment.
Standing in front of the one and only ATM machine in the tiny
airport on the south sea island of Tahiti, I was confounded by
the message on the screen.
"Unrecognizable card."
What?!
My faithful ATM card had always been able to provide me with
quick cash wherever I went - from Paris to Reykjavik and I'd
been assured there was no need to get local currency until I
arrived in Tahiti.
"Let me try mine," offered an American tourist behind me.
The same distressing message on the screen, later repeated for
all the North American tourists lined up behind us, led to a
horrible conclusion.  ATMs in Tahiti didn't accept cards
from our part of the world.
In my wallet, I had about $50 in small U.S. bills - all I
thought I'd need for tips and other small essentials until I
got local currency from an ATM.  A new plan was obviously
required and my hotel was more than happy to help.
"We can provide you with a cash advance on your credit card,"
the desk clerk purred, "for a fee."
It was a solution, but a pricey one.  Not only did my
friends at VISA instantly begin charging interest on my cash
advance - a normal procedure for credit card companies - but
the hotel also levied a five percent charge for handling the
transaction. Ouch!
That expensive little lesson has taught me always to ensure
that the countries I'm traveling to will have accessible ATMs,
and that I should always have a back-up plan in mind. 
Money Matters on the Road: Some Valuable Tips:
n While travelers' cheques are far less common than they were a
decade ago, they could have saved me time and trouble in my
Tahitian situation.  Advertised as being accepted
everywhere, these days, retailers and restaurants only accept
travelers' cheques grudgingly.  While it's not a bad idea
to have some on hand for emergencies such as the one I've just
described, you're best to cash them at your hotel, so you can
venture confidently into shops and cafés with cold hard cash in
hand.  Note: always be sure to store your list of
travelers' cheque numbers in a separate spot.
n Before leaving home, be sure that you know the PIN number for
your credit card or you may not be able to use it to access a
cash advance in a crisis.
n Always carry either a small amount of local money (obtained
through a currency exchange shop or bank at home) or an
emergency fund of U.S. cash, in case currency exchange counters
are closed when you arrive at your destination or you're unable
to find an ATM right away. If you're certain that the ATMs at
your destination are compatible with North American cards
(check with your local bank to be sure), use them to access the
bulk of your vacation funds and you'll pay the lowest possible
exchange rate.
n ATMs in many countries operate only with four-digit PINs, so
if yours is longer, change it before you go.  Note: if you
use an acronym to remember your PIN, don't forget that the
letters on the keys may be entirely different.  Be sure to
memorize the numerical sequence as well.